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Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA)

Docosahexaenoic acid

DHA (Docosahexaenoic Acid) is a polyunsaturated fatty acid of the omega-3 series, essential for the human body. This fatty acid is a fundamental component of cell membranes, particularly in the brain and eyes, and plays a crucial role in the development and function of various organs. DHA is found in high concentrations in the retina and is important for the health of the central nervous system, contributing to the maintenance of neuronal plasticity, memory and cognitive function.

Production process

DHA can be produced through extraction from natural sources such as fish and microalgae. The production of DHA from algae is a sustainable process that occurs mainly through:

  • Fermentation: microalgae are grown in closed and sterile bioreactors to ensure a contaminant-free environment and a high-quality product.
  • Mechanical extraction: uses physical processes to obtain DHA oil from algae without the use of chemical solvents.

  • Photoautotrophic cultivation: Microalgae are cultivated using sunlight to promote the production of DHA naturally.

The oil is then extracted using innovative methods that preserve the natural characteristics of DHA, ensuring a high-quality product.

Main sources from which it derives

DHA can be obtained from a variety of sources, both plant and animal, including:

  • Schizochytrium sp.: one of the most common microalgae used to produce DHA. This algae is high in DHA and is a popular choice for those following a vegan or vegetarian diet;

  • Crypthecodinium cohnii: a microalgae used to produce DHA and EPA. This algae is particularly valued for its sustainability and is grown under controlled conditions to ensure the quality of the product;

  • Nannochloropsis: although it is best known for its EPA content, some varieties also contain DHA. This algae is often used to produce functional foods and supplements;

  • Fatty fish: DHA is also extracted from fatty fish such as salmon, mackerel and tuna, which are traditionally a primary source of omega-3s.
Food use

DHA is widely used in food supplements and nutritional products to support various aspects of health:

  • Cardiovascular Health: helps maintain normal triglyceride levels and blood pressure;

  • Brain Health: supports cognitive function, memory and proper brain development in infants;

  • Visual Health: is essential for the development and maintenance of visual function.

Health claims

According to the European Health Claims Registry, authorised claims related to DHA include:

  • Intake of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) contributes to the normal visual development of infants up to 12 months of age.

  • Maternal intake of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) contributes to the normal development of the eye of the fetus and breastfed infants.

  • DHA contributes to the maintenance of normal brain function.

  • DHA contributes to the maintenance of normal vision.

  • Maternal intake of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) contributes to the normal brain development of the fetus and breastfed infants.

  • DHA contributes to the maintenance of normal blood triglyceride levels.

  • DHA and EPA contribute to the maintenance of normal blood pressure.

  • DHA and EPA contribute to the maintenance of normal blood triglyceride levels.

  • EPA and DHA contribute to the normal function of the heart.

Alidans offers a food regulatory consultancy service to support companies in ensuring food products comply with current regulations, including the authorization of these health claims in nutritional products, ensuring the safety and quality of the products.

To find out more, 
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Cosmetic use

In the cosmetics industry, DHA is used for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. The main functions of DHA in cosmetics include:

  • Anti-inflammatory Properties: reduces skin inflammation, making it ideal for sensitive skin;

  • Antioxidant Properties: protects the skin from free radical damage, helping to prevent premature aging;

  • Improves Hydration: helps retain moisture in the skin, improving hydration and skin barrier function;

  • Improves Overall Skin Condition: reduces irritation and improves the appearance of the skin, making it softer and more even.

Alidans offers cosmetic regulatory consultancy support to ensure cosmetic products comply with current regulations and supports companies in the development of innovative DHA-based formulations.

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Customized solutions

Alidans offers a wide range of DHA-based solutions, designed to meet the specific needs of the various market sectors, including:

  • Liquid Oils: customizable in concentration for food supplements and nutritional products;

  • Softgel Capsules: formulated to ensure DHA stability and easy intake;

  • Microencapsulated Powders: ideal for greater stability and bioavailability in functional foods;

  • Liquid Formulations: suitable for different age groups and customizable for various applications.

And other tailor-made solutions: our offer is constantly expanding to meet the dynamic needs of the sector. We are ready to develop new customized solutions to meet the specific requests of our customers.

To find out more, CONTACT US
chiamamci +39050860467
scrivici info@alidans.com

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